Transport and Driving
Getting around independently changes everything. This guide covers public transport, driving on an overseas licence, getting an Australian licence, and buying a first car safely.
Public transport
- Each city has its own smartcard or contactless system (e.g. Opal in NSW). Concessions exist for students, seniors and some concession-card holders.
- Trip-planner apps show live routes - libraries and station staff can help set them up.
Driving on your overseas licence
- Most states let residents drive on a valid overseas licence for a limited time (commonly 3 - 6 months) - rules differ by state; check your state's transport authority.
- If your licence isn't in English, carry an official translation or International Driving Permit.
Getting an Australian licence
- Depending on your country, you may transfer directly, or need a knowledge test and driving test. Learner resources are available in many languages.
- Rules to know: we drive on the left; seatbelts are compulsory for everyone; phone use while driving is heavily fined; drink-driving limits are strictly enforced.
Buying a car
- Budget beyond the price: registration ("rego"), compulsory injury insurance, extra car insurance, fuel and servicing.
- Buying used? Check the PPSR ($2 online) to make sure no money is owing on the car, and consider a pre-purchase inspection. Always get a receipt and proper registration transfer.
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Common questions
Find clear and detailed answers to all common questions about Migrants Hub Australia.